Declaration Article 7
Home Up Art. 8

Exhibit III

Declaration of Protective Covenants, Restrictions, and Easements

Article 7

Effect of Non-payment of Assessments; Remedies of Association

 

7.1    Application of Proceeds in Event of Default.    In the event that a Residential Unit is to be leased or mortgaged at a time when payment of any assessment by the Owner shall be in default (whether or not a notice of lien has been recorded by the Association), then the proceeds of such purchase or mortgage shall be applied by the purchaser or mortgagee first to payments of any then delinquent assessment or installments thereof due to the Association before the payment to the Owner in default.

 

7.2    Liens; Enforcement.    

                    A.    The assessments shall be levied against each Owner (s) who is bound to pay them.  Common Expenses and assessments shall constitute a lien against each Residential Unit or CLT Lease Agreement, as the case may be, and shall have the priority afforded by law.  Actions to enforce such claims shall be in conformity with the law.  Each Owner also shall be liable personally to the Association for the payment of all such assessments and for interest on any delinquent payment and for all costs of collecting such payment and interest thereon, including reasonable attorneys' fees.  No Owner may exempt himself from liability for any assessment levied against him by waiver of the use or enjoyment of any of the Common Properties, or by abandonment of the Residential Unit or in any other way.  Assessments which are unpaid after the due date shall bear interest at the maximum rate of interest chargeable to an individual as permitted by the laws of the State of Florida.  Once interest has accrued, any subsequent payment shall be applied first to payment of interest and collection costs and then to the payment of the assessment first due.

                    B.    Each such lien shall secure: (i) all advances for taxes, payments on account or superior mortgages, liens or encumbrances and any other payments which the Association may pay in order to preserve and protect its lien; and (ii) all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, which may be incurred by the Association in enforcing the lien upon the Residential Unit.

                    C.    Each lien herein granted to the Association shall be effective upon recording a notice of lien in the Public Records of the County.  A notice of lien shall state the description of the Residential Unit (and CLT Lease Agreement, if applicable) encumbered thereby, the name of the record lessee, the amount due and the date when due.  No lien shall continue for a period longer than one (1) year after the claim of lien shall have been recorded, unless within that time an action to enforce the lien shall be commenced in a court of competent jurisdiction.  The claim of lien shall secure all unpaid assessments, interest, costs and attorneys' fees which are due and which may accrue subsequent to the recording of the claim of lien and prior to entry of a final judgment of foreclosure.  Such claim of lien shall be signed and verified by an officer or agent of the Association.  Upon full payment of all sums secured by such lien, the same shall be satisfied of record.

                    D.    The Association, acting through the Board, shall have the right to assign to Declarant or to any Owner (s) or third party its lien rights for the recovery of any unpaid assessments.

                    E.    A lien granted to the Association may be foreclosed.  No foreclosure action may be filed until at least thirty (30) days after the Association gives written notice to the Owner of its intention to foreclose its lien to collect the unpaid assessments.  If this notice is not given at least thirty (30) days before the foreclosure action is filed and if the unpaid assessments , including those coming due after the claim of lien is recorded, are paid before the entry of a final judgment of foreclosure, the Association shall not recover attorneys' fees or costs.  The notice must be delivered personally to the Owner or mailed and delivered by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested.  If, after diligent search and inquiry, the Association cannot find the Owner or a mailing address at which the Owner will receive the notice, the notice shall be give as required by law.

                    F.    If the Owner remains in possession of the Residential Unit and the claim of lien is foreclosed, the court, in its discretion, may require the Owner to pay taxes and prior encumbrances and interest thereon, all as provided above.  Such notice of lien shall be signed and verified by an officer or agent of the Association.  Upon full payment of all sums secured by such lien, the same shall be satisfied of record.

                    G.    Institution of a suit at law to collect payment of any delinquent assessment shall not prevent the Association from thereafter seeking enforcement of the collection by foreclosure of any sums then owing to it.  Proceeding by foreclosure to effect such collection shall not preclude the institution of a suit at law to collect any sum then owing to it.

                    H.    A Owner, regardless of how title is acquired, including a purchaser at a judicial sale, shall be liable for all assessments coming due while he is the Owner and shall be subject to all of the provisions of this Declaration, the By-Laws, the Rules and Regulations and applicable law.  In a voluntary conveyance, the grantee shall be jointly and severally liable with the grantor for all unpaid assessments against the grantor for his share of the Common Expenses up to the time of the conveyance, without prejudice to any right the grantee may have to recover from the grantor the amounts paid by grantee.  Any person who acquires an interest in a Residential Unit (except through a foreclosure of a recorded first mortgage or acceptance of a deed in lieu thereof) shall not be entitled to occupancy of the Residential Unit or enjoyment of the Common Properties until such time as all unpaid assessments and other charges due and owing by the former owner have been paid.

                    I.    When an Institutional Lender of record, or other lessee of a Residential Unit shall obtain a leasehold interest to a Residential Unit by a purchase at a public sale resulting from the Institutional Lender's foreclosure judgment in a foreclosure suit in which the Association shall have been properly named as defendant junior lienholder, or as a result of a deed given in lieu of foreclosure, such acquirer of title, its successors and assigns shall not be liable for the share of Common Expenses or assessments attributable to the Residential Unit or Chargeable to the former Owner of the Residential Unit which became due prior to such acquisition of title unless the share shall be secured by a claim of lien for assessments shall be Common Expenses collectible from all the Owners, including such acquirer, its successors and assigns.  An Institutional Lender acquiring title to a Residential Unit by foreclosure or assignment in lieu of foreclosure shall not, during the period of its ownership of the Residential Unit, whether or not the Residential Unit is unoccupied, be excused from the payment of some or all of the Common Expenses coming due during the period of such ownership.

 

7.3    Liens; Personal Obligations.    Every Owner hereby gives and grants unto the Association a lien against the fee title or leasehold interests, as applicable, in the Residential Units, for respective share of the assessments due the Association.  The lien herein granted shall commence upon the recording of the Declaration in the Public records of the County.  Owner, for each Residential Units owned or leased by it, and each other Owner, by acceptance of a deed or CLT Lease Agreement thereto, shall be deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the Association: (a) annual assessments; (b) special assessments; and (c) special individual assessments.  Each such assessment, together with interest, late charges, costs, and reasonable attorneys' fees shall also be the personal obligation of the person (s) owning or leasing such Lot, Residential Units at the time when the assessment came due.

 

7.4    Delinquencies; Enforcement.    Unpaid assessments shall be a continuing lien on the applicable Lot, Residential unit and which shall bind such Lot, Residential Units and in the hands of the then Owner, his heirs, devisees, personal representatives, successors and assigns.  The personal obligation of the then owner to pay such assessment, however, shall remain as personal obligation for the statutory period and shall no pass to his successors in title unless expressly assumed by them.  Assessments shall bear interest from the due date until paid at the maximum rate allowed by law for an individual.  A late charge shall be due in the amount of twenty-five ($25.00) dollars per monthly assessment or portion there of past due or fifty percent (50%) of the monthly assessment past due, whichever is greater, and the Association may bring an action at law against the Owner personally obligated to pay the same or an action to foreclose the lien against the Lot, and there shall be added to the amount of such assessment reasonable attorneys' fees, together with the cost of the action, including attorneys' fees and costs on appeal.  Liens may be foreclosed in the same manner as mortgages are forclosed.

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Revised: December 11, 2008